Genetic loci on chromosome 5 are associated with circulating levels of interleukin-5 and eosinophil count in a European population with high risk for cardiovascular disease

Cytokine

8 February Feb 2016 10 years ago
  • McLeod O, Silveira A, Valdes-Marquez E, Björkbacka H, Almgren P, Gertow K, Gådin JR, Bäcklund A, Sennblad B, Baldassarre D, Veglia F, Humphries SE, Tremoli E, de Faire U, Nilsson J, Melander O, et al., IMPROVE study group
IL-5 is a Th2 cytokine which activates eosinophils and is suggested to have an atheroprotective role. Genetic variants in the IL5 locus have been associated with increased risk of CAD and ischemic stroke. In this study we aimed to identify genetic variants associated with IL-5 concentrations and apply a Mendelian randomisation approach to assess IL-5 levels for causal effect on intima-media thickness in a European population at high risk of coronary artery disease.