Acetylation of Cyclophilin A is Required for Its Secretion and vascular cell activation

Cardiovasc Res

2 April Apr 2014 12 years ago
  • Soe NN, Sowden M, Baskaran P, Kim Y, Nigro P, Smolock EM, Berk BC
Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is a pro-inflammatory mediator involved in oxidative stress-related cardiovascular diseases. It is secreted from vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a highly regulated manner. Extracellular CyPA activates VSMCs and endothelial cells (ECs) promoting inflammation, cell growth, and cell death. Recently, it was shown that acetylated CyPA (AcK-CyPA) affects its function. We investigated the role of acetylation of CyPA for its secretion and signalling in vascular cells.