Recommendations for transoesophageal echocardiography: EACVI update 2014

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging

5 March Mar 2014 12 years ago
  • Flachskampf FA, Wouters PF, Edvardsen T, Evangelista A, Habib G, Hoffman P, Hoffmann R, Lancellotti P, Pepi M; for the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging

With this document, we update the recommendations for transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. The document focusses on the areas of interventional TOE, in particular transcatheter aortic, mitral, and left atrial appendage interventions, as well as on the role of TOE in infective endocarditis, adult congenital heart disease, and aortic disease.

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